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fpga_modem/rtl/core/sigmadelta_rcmodel_q15.v
2025-10-19 16:18:40 +02:00

49 lines
1.8 KiB
Verilog

`timescale 1ns/1ps
// =============================================================================
// RC model to convert sigma delta samples to Q1.15
// Models the RC circuit on the outside of the FPGA
// Uses: Yn+1 = Yn + (sd - Yn)*(1-exp(-T/RC))
// parameters:
// -- alpha_q15 : the 1-exp(-T/RC), defaults to R=3k3, C=220p and T=1/15MHz
// rounded to only use two bits (0b3b -> 0b00), the less
// bits the better
// inout:
// -- clk : input clock
// -- resetn : reset signal
// -- sd_sample : 1 bit sample output from sd sampler
// -- sample_q15 : output samples in q.15
// =============================================================================
module sigmadelta_rcmodel_q15 #(
parameter integer alpha_q15 = 16'sh0b00
)(
input wire clk,
input wire resetn,
input wire sd_sample,
output wire [15:0] sample_q15
);
reg signed [15:0] y_q15;
wire signed [15:0] sd_q15 = sd_sample ? 16'sh7fff : 16'sh0000;
wire signed [15:0] e_q15 = sd_q15 - y_q15;
// wire signed [31:0] prod_q30 = $signed(e_q15) * $signed(alpha_q15);
wire signed [31:0] prod_q30;
// Use shift-add algorithm for multiplication
mul_const_shiftadd #(.C($signed(alpha_q15))) alpha_times_e ($signed(e_q15), prod_q30);
wire signed [15:0] y_next_q15 = y_q15 + (prod_q30>>>15);
// clamp to [0, 0x7FFF] (keeps signal view tidy)
function signed [15:0] clamp01_q15(input signed [15:0] v);
if (v < 16'sd0000) clamp01_q15 = 16'sd0000;
else if (v > 16'sh7FFF) clamp01_q15 = 16'sh7FFF;
else clamp01_q15 = v;
endfunction
always @(posedge clk or negedge resetn) begin
if (!resetn) y_q15 <= 16'sd0000;
else y_q15 <= clamp01_q15(y_next_q15);
end
assign sample_q15 = y_q15;
endmodule