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Author SHA1 Message Date
aad519dcb2 new 2d lib and test 2026-03-09 20:46:06 +01:00
12 changed files with 406 additions and 771 deletions

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@@ -7,13 +7,16 @@ package _2D
Icon(graphics = {Rectangle(lineColor = {0, 85, 0}, fillColor = {0, 85, 0},fillPattern = FillPattern.Solid, extent = {{-60, 60}, {60, -60}})})); Icon(graphics = {Rectangle(lineColor = {0, 85, 0}, fillColor = {0, 85, 0},fillPattern = FillPattern.Solid, extent = {{-60, 60}, {60, -60}})}));
end BondPort; end BondPort;
model J1 "Bond graph 2D 1-junction (common flow, efforts sum to zero)" model J1 "Bond graph 1-junction (common flow, efforts sum to zero)"
parameter Integer N(min=1) = 2 "# of power ports"; parameter Integer N(min=1) = 2 "# of power ports";
parameter Real s[N] = fill(1.0, N) parameter Real s[N] = fill(1.0, N) "Bond orientation signs used in the effort balance";
"Bond orientation signs used in the effort balance";
BondPort P[N] "Power ports" annotation( BondPort P[N] "Power ports"
annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Real f[2]; Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealVectorOutput f[2] "Flow in junction"
annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-100, -6}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {60, -60}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
equation equation
// Efforts sum to zero, with signs from bond directions // Efforts sum to zero, with signs from bond directions
for j in 1:2 loop for j in 1:2 loop
@@ -24,18 +27,24 @@ package _2D
for i in 2:N loop for i in 2:N loop
P[i].f = P[i-1].f; P[i].f = P[i-1].f;
end for; end for;
f = P[1].f;
f = -1 * P[1].f * s[1];
annotation( annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-100, 100}, {100, -100}}, textString = "1", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name")})); Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-100, 100}, {100, -100}}, textString = "1", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name")}));
end J1; end J1;
model J0 "Bond graph 2D 0-junction (common effort, flows sum to zero)" model J0 "Bond graph 1-junction (common effort, flows sum to zero)"
parameter Integer N(min=1) = 2 "# of power ports"; parameter Integer N(min=1) = 2 "# of power ports";
parameter Real s[N] = fill(1.0, N) parameter Real s[N] = fill(1.0, N) "Bond orientation signs used in the effort balance";
"Bond orientation signs used in the effort balance";
BondPort P[N] "Power ports" annotation( BondPort P[N] "Power ports"
annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Real e[2];
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealVectorOutput e[2] "Flow in junction"
annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-100, -6}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {60, -60}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
equation equation
// Flows sum to zero, with signs from bond directions // Flows sum to zero, with signs from bond directions
for j in 1:2 loop for j in 1:2 loop
@@ -44,9 +53,11 @@ package _2D
// Efforts are all equal // Efforts are all equal
for i in 2:N loop for i in 2:N loop
P[i].e = P[1].e; P[i].e = P[i-1].e;
end for; end for;
e = P[1].e; e = P[1].e;
annotation( annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-100, 100}, {100, -100}}, textString = "0", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name")}), Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-100, 100}, {100, -100}}, textString = "0", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name")}),
Diagram(graphics)); Diagram(graphics));
@@ -206,62 +217,6 @@ package _2D
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-60, 100}, {60, -100}}, textString = "mGY", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name")})); Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-60, 100}, {60, -100}}, textString = "mGY", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name")}));
end mGY; end mGY;
package TransRotUtils
model mTFrot2lin
_1D.BondPort pR annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondPort pT annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
parameter Real r_body[2] = {1,0};
protected
Real B[2];
equation
B = {-r_body[2], r_body[1]};
pT.f = B * pR.f;
pR.e = B[1]*pT.e[1] + B[2]*pT.e[2];
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-70, 100}, {70, -100}}, textString = "rlTF", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine})}));
end mTFrot2lin;
model rTF
BondPort p1 "Port 1" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondPort p2 "Port 2" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput phi "angle" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {0, -78}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}}, rotation = 90)));
protected
Real R[2,2];
equation
R = [cos(phi), -sin(phi);
sin(phi), cos(phi)];
p1.e = R * p2.e;
transpose(R) * p1.f = p2.f;
annotation(
Diagram(graphics),
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-60, 100}, {60, -100}}, textString = "rTF", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine}) }));
end rTF;
end TransRotUtils;
model fsensor2d
BondPort p annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-52, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealOutput f0 "Flow output" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {54, 20}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealOutput f1 "Flow output" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {54, -20}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}})));
equation
// Ideal flow sensor in bond-graph form: zero effort loading.
p.e = {0,0};
f0 = p.f[1];
f1 = p.f[2];
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(origin = {-10, 0}, extent = {{-50, 60}, {50, -60}}, textString = "f", textStyle = {TextStyle.Italic}), Ellipse(origin = {-2, 0}, lineThickness = 5, extent = {{-50, 50}, {50, -50}})}));
end fsensor2d;
annotation( annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(origin = {50, 0}, extent = {{-50, 100}, {50, -100}}, textString = "R", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold}), Line(origin = {-45.22, 20.19}, points = {{-58.7774, -20.1934}, {21.2226, -20.1934}, {-38.7774, 19.8066}}, thickness = 5), Line(origin = {-9.81, -8.19}, points = {{-10.1934, 48.1934}, {-10.1934, -31.8066}}, thickness = 5), Line(origin = {-78, 16}, points = {{-26, 0}, {30, 0}}, thickness = 5)}), Icon(graphics = {Text(origin = {50, 0}, extent = {{-50, 100}, {50, -100}}, textString = "R", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold}), Line(origin = {-45.22, 20.19}, points = {{-58.7774, -20.1934}, {21.2226, -20.1934}, {-38.7774, 19.8066}}, thickness = 5), Line(origin = {-9.81, -8.19}, points = {{-10.1934, 48.1934}, {-10.1934, -31.8066}}, thickness = 5), Line(origin = {-78, 16}, points = {{-26, 0}, {30, 0}}, thickness = 5)}),
uses(Modelica(version = "4.1.0")), uses(Modelica(version = "4.1.0")),

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@@ -14,5 +14,3 @@ mSe
mSf mSf
mTF mTF
mGY mGY
TransRotUtils
fsensor2d

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@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ package BondGraph
BondPort P[N] "Power ports" BondPort P[N] "Power ports"
annotation( annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealOutput f "Flow in junction" Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealOutput f "Flow in junction"
annotation( annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-100, -6}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {60, -60}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); Placement(transformation(origin = {-100, -6}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {60, -60}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
@@ -29,7 +28,7 @@ package BondGraph
P[i].f = P[i-1].f; P[i].f = P[i-1].f;
end for; end for;
f = P[1].f * s[1]; f = -1 * P[1].f * s[1];
annotation( annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-100, 100}, {100, -100}}, textString = "1"), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name")}), Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-100, 100}, {100, -100}}, textString = "1"), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name")}),
@@ -53,7 +52,7 @@ package BondGraph
// Efforts are all equal // Efforts are all equal
for i in 2:N loop for i in 2:N loop
P[i].f = P[i-1].f; P[i].e = P[i-1].e;
end for; end for;
e = P[1].e * s[1]; e = P[1].e * s[1];

View File

@@ -1 +1,17 @@
_1D BondPort
J1
J0
OnePortPassive
OnePortEnergetic
C
I
R
Se
Sf
TF
GY
mSe
mSf
mTF
mGY
_2D

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@@ -1,275 +0,0 @@
within BondGraph;
package _3D
connector BondPort "Bond graph 3D multibond power port"
Real e[3] "Effort vector";
flow Real f[3] "Flow vector";
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Rectangle(lineColor = {170, 0, 0}, fillColor = {170, 0, 0}, fillPattern = FillPattern.Solid, extent = {{-60, 60}, {60, -60}})}));
end BondPort;
model J1 "Bond graph 3D 1-junction (common flow, efforts sum to zero)"
parameter Integer N(min = 1) = 2 "# of power ports";
parameter Real s[N] = fill(1.0, N) "Bond orientation signs used in the effort balance";
BondPort P[N] "Power ports" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Real f[3];
equation
// Efforts sum to zero, with signs from bond directions
for j in 1:3 loop
sum(s[i]*P[i].e[j] for i in 1:N) = 0;
end for;
// Flows are all equal
for i in 2:N loop
P[i].f = P[i - 1].f;
end for;
f = P[1].f;
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-100, 100}, {100, -100}}, textString = "1", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine, TextStyle.Italic}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name", textStyle = {TextStyle.Italic})}));
end J1;
model J0 "Bond graph 3D 0-junction (common effort, flows sum to zero)"
parameter Integer N(min = 1) = 2 "# of power ports";
parameter Real s[N] = fill(1.0, N) "Bond orientation signs used in the effort balance";
BondPort P[N] "Power ports" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Real e[3];
equation
// Flows sum to zero, with signs from bond directions
for j in 1:3 loop
sum(s[i]*P[i].f[j] for i in 1:N) = 0;
end for;
// Efforts are all equal
for i in 2:N loop
P[i].e = P[1].e;
end for;
e = P[1].e;
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-100, 100}, {100, -100}}, textString = "0", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine, TextStyle.Italic}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name", textStyle = {TextStyle.Italic})}),
Diagram(graphics));
end J0;
partial model OnePortPassive "One-port passive 3D multibond element"
BondPort p "Generic power port" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
end OnePortPassive;
partial model OnePortEnergetic "One-port 3D multibond storage element"
extends OnePortPassive annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {0, 80}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Real state[3] "Conserved quantity";
end OnePortEnergetic;
model C "Bond graph 3D C element"
extends OnePortEnergetic(state(start = q0, each fixed = true));
parameter Real c[3, 3] = [1, 0, 0; 0, 1, 0; 0, 0, 1] "Capacitance matrix inverse denominator form";
parameter Real q0[3] = {0, 0, 0} "Initial stored quantity (charge)";
equation
der(state) = p.f;
c*p.e = state;
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-100, 100}, {100, -100}}, textString = "C", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine, TextStyle.Italic}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name", textStyle = {TextStyle.Italic})}),
Diagram(graphics));
end C;
model I "Bond graph 3D I element"
extends OnePortEnergetic(state(start = p0, each fixed = true));
parameter Real I[3, 3] = [1, 0, 0; 0, 1, 0; 0, 0, 1] "Inertance / inductance / mass matrix";
parameter Real p0[3] = {0, 0, 0} "Initial stored quantity (momentum / flux)";
equation
der(state) = p.e;
I*p.f = state;
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-100, 100}, {100, -100}}, textString = "I", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine, TextStyle.Italic}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name", textStyle = {TextStyle.Italic})}),
Diagram(graphics));
end I;
model R "Bond graph 3D resistor"
extends OnePortPassive;
parameter Real R[3, 3] = [1, 0, 0; 0, 1, 0; 0, 0, 1] "Resistance matrix";
equation
p.e = R*p.f;
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-100, 100}, {100, -100}}, textString = "R", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine, TextStyle.Italic}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name", textStyle = {TextStyle.Italic})}),
Diagram(graphics));
end R;
model Se "Effort source"
BondPort p annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
parameter Real e0[3] "Imposed effort";
equation
p.e = e0;
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(origin = {-20, 0}, extent = {{-80, 100}, {80, -100}}, textString = "Se", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine, TextStyle.Italic}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name", textStyle = {TextStyle.Italic})}),
Diagram(graphics));
end Se;
model Sf "Flow source"
BondPort p annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
parameter Real f0[3] "Imposed flow";
equation
p.f = f0;
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(origin = {-20, 0}, extent = {{-80, 100}, {80, -100}}, textString = "Sf", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine, TextStyle.Italic}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name", textStyle = {TextStyle.Italic})}),
Diagram(graphics));
end Sf;
model TF "Bond graph 3D transformer"
BondPort p1 "Port 1" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondPort p2 "Port 2" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
parameter Real n[3, 3] = [1, 0, 0; 0, 1, 0; 0, 0, 1] "Transformer ratio matrix";
equation
p1.e = n*p2.e;
transpose(n)*p1.f = p2.f;
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-80, 100}, {80, -100}}, textString = "TF", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine, TextStyle.Italic}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name", textStyle = {TextStyle.Italic})}),
Diagram(graphics));
end TF;
model GY "Bond graph 3D gyrator"
BondPort p1 "Port 1" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondPort p2 "Port 2" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
parameter Real r[3, 3] = [1, 0, 0; 0, 1, 0; 0, 0, 1] "Gyrator modulus matrix";
equation
p1.e = r*p2.f;
p2.e = transpose(r)*p1.f;
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-80, 100}, {80, -100}}, textString = "GY", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine, TextStyle.Italic}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name", textStyle = {TextStyle.Italic})}),
Diagram(graphics));
end GY;
model mSe "Bond graph modulated effort source"
BondPort p annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput e0 "Imposed effort" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-30, -78}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}}, rotation = 90)));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput e1 "Imposed effort" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {0, -78}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}}, rotation = 90)));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput e2 "Imposed effort" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {30, -78}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}}, rotation = 90)));
equation
p.e = {e0, e1, e2};
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(origin = {-20, 0}, extent = {{-80, 100}, {80, -100}}, textString = "mSe", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine, TextStyle.Italic}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name", textStyle = {TextStyle.Italic})}),
Diagram(graphics));
end mSe;
model mSf "Bond graph modulated flow source"
BondPort p annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput f0 "Imposed flow" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-30, -78}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}}, rotation = 90)));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput f1 "Imposed flow" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {0, -78}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}}, rotation = 90)));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput f2 "Imposed flow" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {30, -78}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}}, rotation = 90)));
equation
p.f = {f0, f1, f2};
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(origin = {-20, 0}, extent = {{-80, 100}, {80, -100}}, textString = "mSf", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine, TextStyle.Italic}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name", textStyle = {TextStyle.Italic})}),
Diagram(graphics));
end mSf;
model mTF "Bond graph modulated transformer"
BondPort p1 "Port 1" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondPort p2 "Port 2" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput m[3, 3] "Modulation" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {0, -78}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}}, rotation = 90)));
equation
p1.e = m*p2.e;
transpose(m)*p1.f = p2.f;
annotation(
Diagram(graphics),
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-60, 100}, {60, -100}}, textString = "mTF", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine, TextStyle.Italic}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name", textStyle = {TextStyle.Italic})}));
end mTF;
model mGY "Bond graph modulated gyrator"
BondPort p1 "Port 1" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondPort p2 "Port 2" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput m[3, 3] "Modulation" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {0, -78}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}}, rotation = 90)));
equation
p1.e = m*p2.f;
p2.e = transpose(m)*p1.f;
annotation(
Diagram(graphics),
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-60, 100}, {60, -100}}, textString = "mGY", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine, TextStyle.Italic}), Text(origin = {50, 80}, textColor = {0, 0, 255}, extent = {{-50, 20}, {50, -20}}, textString = "%name", textStyle = {TextStyle.Italic})}));
end mGY;
package TransRotUtils
model mTFrot3lin
BondPort pR annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondPort pT annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
parameter Real r_body[3] = {1, 0, 0} "Vector from rotational reference to translational point (body frame)";
protected
Real S[3, 3];
equation
// Skew matrix such that S*x = r_body x x
S = [0, -r_body[3], r_body[2]; r_body[3], 0, -r_body[1]; -r_body[2], r_body[1], 0];
// v = w x r_body = -S*w
pT.f = transpose(S)*pR.f;
// tau = r_body x F = S*F
pR.e = S*pT.e;
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-70, 100}, {70, -100}}, textString = "rlTF", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine, TextStyle.Italic})}));
end mTFrot3lin;
model rTF3D
BondPort p1 "Port 1" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondPort p2 "Port 2" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput phi "roll angle" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-30, -78}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}}, rotation = 90)));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput theta "pitch angle" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {0, -78}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}}, rotation = 90)));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput psi "yaw angle" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {30, -78}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}}, rotation = 90)));
protected
Real R[3, 3];
equation
// ZYX rotation matrix from body to inertial frame.
R = [cos(psi)*cos(theta), cos(psi)*sin(theta)*sin(phi) - sin(psi)*cos(phi), cos(psi)*sin(theta)*cos(phi) + sin(psi)*sin(phi); sin(psi)*cos(theta), sin(psi)*sin(theta)*sin(phi) + cos(psi)*cos(phi), sin(psi)*sin(theta)*cos(phi) - cos(psi)*sin(phi); -sin(theta), cos(theta)*sin(phi), cos(theta)*cos(phi)];
p1.e = R*p2.e;
transpose(R)*p1.f = p2.f;
annotation(
Diagram(graphics),
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-60, 100}, {60, -100}}, textString = "rTF", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.Italic, TextStyle.UnderLine})}));
end rTF3D;
end TransRotUtils;
model fsensor3d
BondPort p annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-52, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealOutput f0 "Flow output" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {54, 26}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealOutput f1 "Flow output" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {54, 0}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealOutput f2 "Flow output" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {54, -26}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}})));
equation
// Ideal flow sensor in bond-graph form: zero effort loading.
p.e = {0, 0, 0};
f0 = p.f[1];
f1 = p.f[2];
f2 = p.f[3];
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(origin = {-10, 0}, extent = {{-50, 60}, {50, -60}}, textString = "f", textStyle = {TextStyle.Italic}), Ellipse(origin = {-2, 0}, lineThickness = 5, extent = {{-50, 50}, {50, -50}})}));
end fsensor3d;
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(origin = {50, 0}, extent = {{-50, 100}, {50, -100}}, textString = "R", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.Italic}), Line(origin = {-45.22, 20.19}, points = {{-58.7774, -20.1934}, {21.2226, -20.1934}, {-38.7774, 19.8066}}, thickness = 5), Line(origin = {-9.81, -8.19}, points = {{-10.1934, 48.1934}, {-10.1934, -31.8066}}, thickness = 5), Line(origin = {-78, 16}, points = {{-26, 0}, {30, 0}}, thickness = 5), Line(origin = {-78, -16}, points = {{-26, 0}, {30, 0}}, thickness = 5)}),
uses(Modelica(version = "4.1.0")),
Diagram(graphics));
end _3D;

View File

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
BondPort
J1
J0
OnePortPassive
OnePortEnergetic
C
I
R
Se
Sf
TF
GY
mSe
mSf
mTF
mGY
TransRotUtils
fsensor3d

185
suggest_junction_signs.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Suggest BondGraph junction s-arrays from connect argument order.
Rule used:
- connect(a, b) means a is source and b is sink.
- Junction port in first argument => +1 vote
- Junction port in second argument => -1 vote
This is a heuristic helper. It does not modify files.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import re
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
CONNECT_RE = re.compile(r"connect\s*\(\s*([^,]+?)\s*,\s*([^)]+?)\s*\)\s*(?:annotation\s*\(|;)", re.S)
JUNCTION_DECL_RE = re.compile(
r"\b(BondGraph(?:\._2D)?\.J[01])\s+([A-Za-z_]\w*)\s*(\((.*?)\))?\s*annotation\s*\(",
re.S,
)
PORT_RE = re.compile(r"^([A-Za-z_]\w*)\.P\[(\d+)\]$")
N_RE = re.compile(r"\bN\s*=\s*(\d+)")
S_RE = re.compile(r"\bs\s*=\s*\{([^}]*)\}")
@dataclass
class Junction:
cls: str
name: str
n: Optional[int]
current_s: Optional[List[str]]
votes: Dict[int, List[int]] = field(default_factory=dict)
def add_vote(self, port_idx: int, vote: int) -> None:
self.votes.setdefault(port_idx, []).append(vote)
def parse_current_s(params: str) -> Optional[List[str]]:
m = S_RE.search(params)
if not m:
return None
return [x.strip() for x in m.group(1).split(",") if x.strip()]
def parse_junctions(text: str) -> Dict[str, Junction]:
result: Dict[str, Junction] = {}
for m in JUNCTION_DECL_RE.finditer(text):
cls, name, _, params = m.groups()
params = params or ""
n_m = N_RE.search(params)
n = int(n_m.group(1)) if n_m else None
result[name] = Junction(cls=cls, name=name, n=n, current_s=parse_current_s(params))
return result
def normalize_endpoint(ep: str) -> str:
return re.sub(r"\s+", "", ep)
def extract_junction_port(endpoint: str) -> Optional[Tuple[str, int]]:
m = PORT_RE.match(endpoint)
if not m:
return None
return m.group(1), int(m.group(2))
def suggest_sign(votes: List[int]) -> str:
pos = sum(1 for v in votes if v < 0)
neg = sum(1 for v in votes if v > 0)
if pos and neg:
return "?"
if pos:
return "-1"
if neg:
return "+1"
return "0"
def fmt_current(j: Junction, idx: int) -> str:
if not j.current_s:
return "n/a"
if idx - 1 < len(j.current_s):
return j.current_s[idx - 1]
return "n/a"
def as_int_sign(token: str) -> Optional[int]:
t = token.strip()
if t in {"+1", "1", "1.0"}:
return 1
if t in {"-1", "-1.0"}:
return -1
return None
def main() -> int:
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
ap.add_argument("modelica_file", type=Path)
ap.add_argument(
"--emit-patch",
action="store_true",
help="Emit patch-style s-array replacements per junction.",
)
args = ap.parse_args()
text = args.modelica_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
junctions = parse_junctions(text)
for m in CONNECT_RE.finditer(text):
left, right = normalize_endpoint(m.group(1)), normalize_endpoint(m.group(2))
l = extract_junction_port(left)
if l and l[0] in junctions:
junctions[l[0]].add_vote(l[1], +1)
r = extract_junction_port(right)
if r and r[0] in junctions:
junctions[r[0]].add_vote(r[1], -1)
print(f"File: {args.modelica_file}")
print("Rule: connect(a,b) => a:-1, b:+1")
print("")
patch_lines: List[str] = []
for name in sorted(junctions):
j = junctions[name]
max_idx = j.n or (max(j.votes) if j.votes else 0)
suggested = []
conflicts = []
for i in range(1, max_idx + 1):
votes = j.votes.get(i, [])
s = suggest_sign(votes)
suggested.append(s)
if s == "?":
conflicts.append(i)
current_s = "{" + ", ".join(j.current_s) + "}" if j.current_s else "n/a"
sug_s = "{" + ", ".join(suggested) + "}" if suggested else "{}"
print(f"{j.name} ({j.cls}, N={j.n if j.n is not None else 'n/a'})")
print(f" current s: {current_s}")
print(f" suggested s: {sug_s}")
for i in range(1, max_idx + 1):
votes = j.votes.get(i, [])
vote_str = ",".join("+1" if v > 0 else "-1" for v in votes) if votes else "-"
print(f" P[{i}]: current={fmt_current(j, i)} votes={vote_str} -> {suggested[i-1]}")
if conflicts:
conflict_ports = ", ".join(f"P[{i}]" for i in conflicts)
print(f" conflicts: {conflict_ports} (used as both source and sink)")
print("")
if args.emit_patch and max_idx > 0:
suggested_int = []
current_int = []
ok = True
for i in range(1, max_idx + 1):
s = suggested[i - 1]
if s == "?":
ok = False
break
suggested_int.append("1" if s == "+1" else "-1")
current_int.append(fmt_current(j, i))
if ok:
old_txt = "{" + ", ".join(current_int) + "}"
new_txt = "{" + ", ".join(suggested_int) + "}"
patch_lines.append(f"- {j.name}.s = {old_txt}")
patch_lines.append(f"+ {j.name}.s = {new_txt}")
if args.emit_patch:
print("Suggested Patch")
for line in patch_lines:
print(line)
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
raise SystemExit(main())

View File

@@ -2,16 +2,23 @@ model test1d
BondGraph.J1 j1(N = 3, s = {-1, -1, 1}) annotation( BondGraph.J1 j1(N = 3, s = {-1, -1, 1}) annotation(
Placement(transformation(extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); Placement(transformation(extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph.R r1(R = 1) annotation( BondGraph.R r1(R = 1) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {0, 40}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); Placement(transformation(origin = {0, 42}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph.R r2(R = 1) annotation( BondGraph.mSe mSe annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {0, -40}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph.Se se(e0 = 1) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-40, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); Placement(transformation(origin = {-40, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph.C c(c = 0.1) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {0, -40}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Sources.Step step(startTime = 0.5) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-70, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
equation equation
connect(j1.P[1], r1.p) annotation( connect(j1.P[1], r1.p) annotation(
Line(points = {{0, 0}, {0, 40}}, color = {0, 0, 127})); Line(points = {{0, 0}, {0, 42}}, color = {0, 0, 127}));
connect(j1.P[2], r2.p) annotation( connect(mSe.p, j1.P[3]) annotation(
Line(points = {{0, 0}, {0, -40}}, color = {0, 0, 127}));
connect(se.p, j1.P[3]) annotation(
Line(points = {{-32, 0}, {0, 0}}, color = {0, 0, 127})); Line(points = {{-32, 0}, {0, 0}}, color = {0, 0, 127}));
connect(j1.P[2], c.p) annotation(
Line(points = {{0, 0}, {0, -40}}, color = {0, 0, 127}));
connect(step.y, mSe.e0) annotation(
Line(points = {{-58, 0}, {-40, 0}, {-40, -8}}, color = {0, 0, 127}));
annotation(
uses(Modelica(version = "4.1.0")));
end test1d; end test1d;

196
test2d.mo
View File

@@ -1,99 +1,127 @@
model test2d package test2d
import _1D = BondGraph._1D; model test2d
import _2D = BondGraph._2D; BondGraph.J1 w_com(N = 3, s = {1, 1, 1}) annotation(
_1D.J1 w_com(N = 4, s = {1, -1, -1, -1}) annotation( Placement(transformation(origin = {0, 100}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Placement(transformation(origin = {0, 120}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); BondGraph.I moi(I = 0.01) annotation(
_2D.TransRotUtils.mTFrot2lin mTFrot2lin(r_body = {0.5, 0}) annotation( Placement(transformation(origin = {40, 100}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Placement(transformation(origin = {0, 80}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}, rotation = -90))); mTFrot2lin mTFrot2lin1(r_body = {0.5, 0}) annotation(
_2D.J0 j0(N = 3, s = {1, 1, -1}) annotation( Placement(transformation(origin = {0, 70}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}, rotation = -90)));
BondGraph._2D.J0 j0(N = 3, s = {-1, -1, 1}) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {0, 40}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); Placement(transformation(origin = {0, 40}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
_2D.J1 v_p_bff(N = 2, s = {1, 1}) annotation( BondGraph._2D.J1 v_com_i(N = 3, s = {-1, 1, -1}) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {40, -20}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph._2D.J1 v_P_bff(N = 2, s = {-1, -1}) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-40, 40}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); Placement(transformation(origin = {-40, 40}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
_2D.J1 v_com_bff(N = 2, s = {-1, -1}) annotation( BondGraph._2D.J1 v_com_bff(N = 2, s = {1, 1}) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {40, 40}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); Placement(transformation(origin = {40, 40}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
_2D.TransRotUtils.rTF rTF annotation( BondGraph._2D.Sf hinge(f0 = {0, 0}) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {40, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}, rotation = 90))); Placement(transformation(origin = {-78, 40}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
_1D.fsensor wsensor annotation( rTF rTF1 annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {50, 90}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); Placement(transformation(origin = {40, 10}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}, rotation = 90)));
Modelica.Blocks.Continuous.Integrator w2phi(k = 1) annotation( Modelica.Blocks.Continuous.Integrator w2phi(k = 1) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {90, 90}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); Placement(transformation(origin = {30, 70}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
_2D.J1 v_com_in(N = 4, s = {1, -1, 1, 1}) annotation( BondGraph._2D.I m(I = [1, 0; 0, 1]) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {40, -40}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); Placement(transformation(origin = {80, -20}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
_2D.I mass(I = [1, 0; 0, 1]) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {80, -40}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph._2D.Sf ground(f0 = {0, 0}) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-80, 40}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph._1D.I m_inertial(I = 0.001) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {40, 120}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph._1D.Sf ground2(f0 = 0) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-80, 120}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph._1D.J0 j1(N = 3, s = {1, -1, -1}) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-40, 120}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph._1D.J1 w_hinge(N = 2, s = {1, -1}) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-40, 90}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph._1D.R hinge_r(R = 0.08) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-80, 90}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph._2D.Se g(e0 = {0, -9.81}) annotation( BondGraph._2D.Se g(e0 = {0, -9.81}) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {2, -40}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); Placement(transformation(origin = {0, -20}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph._2D.fsensor2d v_inertial annotation( Modelica.Blocks.Continuous.Integrator vx2x(y_start = -0.5) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {40, -60}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}, rotation = -90))); Placement(transformation(origin = {70, -50}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Continuous.Integrator vx_to_x(k = 1, y_start = -0.5) annotation( Modelica.Blocks.Continuous.Integrator vy2y(y_start = 0) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {70, -70}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); Placement(transformation(origin = {70, -80}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Continuous.Integrator vy_to_y(k = 1) annotation( BondGraph.J0 j1(N = 3, s = {-1, -1, 1}) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {70, -100}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); Placement(transformation(origin = {-40, 100}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph.Sf hinge2(f0 = 0) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-78, 100}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph.J1 w_hinge(N = 2, s = {-1, 1}) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-40, 70}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph.R r(R = 0.2) annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-70, 70}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
vis2d vis2d1 annotation( vis2d vis2d1 annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {150, -6}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}))); Placement(transformation(origin = {118, -64}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
equation equation
connect(w_com.P[2], mTFrot2lin.pR) annotation( connect(w_com.f, w2phi.u) annotation(
Line(points = {{0, 120}, {0, 88}}, color = {0, 0, 127}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6)); Line(points = {{6, 94}, {18, 70}}, color = {0, 0, 127}));
connect(mTFrot2lin.pT, j0.P[1]) annotation( connect(w2phi.y, rTF1.phi) annotation(
Line(points = {{0, 72}, {0, 40}}, color = {0, 85, 0}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6)); Line(points = {{41, 70}, {100, 70}, {100, 10}, {48, 10}}, color = {0, 0, 127}));
connect(v_com_bff.P[1], j0.P[2]) annotation( connect(w_com.P[1], moi.p) annotation(
Line(points = {{0, 100}, {40, 100}}, color = {0, 0, 127}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6));
connect(w_com.P[2], mTFrot2lin1.pR) annotation(
Line(points = {{0, 100}, {0, 78}}, color = {0, 0, 127}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6));
connect(v_com_bff.P[1], j0.P[1]) annotation(
Line(points = {{40, 40}, {0, 40}}, color = {0, 85, 0}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6)); Line(points = {{40, 40}, {0, 40}}, color = {0, 85, 0}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6));
connect(j0.P[3], v_p_bff.P[1]) annotation( connect(mTFrot2lin1.pT, j0.P[2]) annotation(
Line(origin = {-1, 0}, points = {{0, 40}, {-40, 40}}, color = {0, 85, 0}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6)); Line(points = {{0, 62}, {0, 40}}, color = {0, 85, 0}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6));
connect(wsensor.f, w2phi.u) annotation( connect(j0.P[3], v_P_bff.P[1]) annotation(
Line(points = {{58, 90}, {78, 90}}, color = {0, 0, 127})); Line(points = {{0, 40}, {-40, 40}}, color = {0, 85, 0}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6));
connect(w2phi.y, rTF.phi) annotation( connect(hinge.p, v_P_bff.P[2]) annotation(
Line(points = {{102, 90}, {110, 90}, {110, 0}, {48, 0}}, color = {0, 0, 127}, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Filled})); Line(points = {{-70, 40}, {-40, 40}}, color = {0, 85, 0}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6));
connect(v_com_in.P[2], mass.p) annotation( connect(v_com_bff.P[2], rTF1.p2) annotation(
Line(points = {{40, -40}, {80, -40}}, color = {0, 85, 0}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6)); Line(points = {{40, 40}, {40, 18}}, color = {0, 85, 0}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6));
connect(w_com.P[3], wsensor.p) annotation( connect(rTF1.p1, v_com_i.P[1]) annotation(
Line(points = {{0, 120}, {44, 90}}, color = {0, 0, 127}, pattern = LinePattern.Dash, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Open}, arrowSize = 6)); Line(points = {{40, 2}, {40, -20}}, color = {0, 85, 0}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6));
connect(w_com.P[1], m_inertial.p) annotation( connect(g.p, v_com_i.P[3]) annotation(
Line(points = {{0, 120}, {40, 120}}, color = {0, 0, 127}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6)); Line(points = {{8, -20}, {40, -20}}, color = {0, 85, 0}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6));
connect(ground2.p, j1.P[1]) annotation( connect(v_com_i.P[2], m.p) annotation(
Line(points = {{-72, 120}, {-40, 120}}, color = {0, 0, 127}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6)); Line(points = {{40, -20}, {80, -20}}, color = {0, 85, 0}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6));
connect(j1.P[2], w_com.P[4]) annotation( connect(v_com_i.f[1], vx2x.u) annotation(
Line(points = {{-40, 120}, {0, 120}}, color = {0, 0, 127}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.Half, Arrow.None}, arrowSize = 6)); Line(points = {{46, -26}, {50, -50}, {58, -50}}, color = {0, 0, 127}));
connect(ground.p, v_p_bff.P[2]) annotation( connect(v_com_i.f[2], vy2y.u) annotation(
Line(points = {{-72, 40}, {-40, 40}}, color = {0, 85, 0}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6)); Line(points = {{46, -26}, {50, -80}, {58, -80}}, color = {0, 0, 127}));
connect(hinge2.p, j1.P[1]) annotation(
Line(points = {{-70, 100}, {-40, 100}}, color = {0, 0, 127}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6));
connect(j1.P[3], w_hinge.P[1]) annotation( connect(j1.P[3], w_hinge.P[1]) annotation(
Line(points = {{-40, 120}, {-40, 90}}, color = {0, 0, 127}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6)); Line(points = {{-40, 100}, {-40, 70}}, color = {0, 0, 127}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6));
connect(w_hinge.P[2], hinge_r.p) annotation( connect(w_hinge.P[2], r.p) annotation(
Line(points = {{-40, 90}, {-80, 90}}, color = {0, 0, 127}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6)); Line(points = {{-40, 70}, {-70, 70}}, color = {0, 0, 127}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6));
connect(g.p, v_com_in.P[3]) annotation( connect(vy2y.y, vis2d1.y) annotation(
Line(points = {{10, -40}, {40, -40}}, color = {0, 85, 0}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6)); Line(points = {{82, -80}, {94, -80}, {94, -70}, {108, -70}}, color = {0, 0, 127}));
connect(v_com_bff.P[2], rTF.p2) annotation( connect(vx2x.y, vis2d1.x) annotation(
Line(points = {{40, 40}, {40, 8}}, color = {0, 85, 0}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6)); Line(points = {{82, -50}, {94, -50}, {94, -64}, {108, -64}}, color = {0, 0, 127}));
connect(rTF.p1, v_com_in.P[1]) annotation(
Line(points = {{40, -8}, {40, -40}}, color = {0, 85, 0}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6));
connect(v_com_in.P[4], v_inertial.p) annotation(
Line(points = {{40, -40}, {40, -54}}, color = {0, 85, 0}, pattern = LinePattern.Dash, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Open}, arrowSize = 6));
connect(v_inertial.f0, vx_to_x.u) annotation(
Line(points = {{42, -66}, {42, -70}, {58, -70}}, color = {0, 0, 127}));
connect(v_inertial.f1, vy_to_y.u) annotation(
Line(points = {{38, -66}, {38, -100}, {58, -100}}, color = {0, 0, 127}));
connect(w2phi.y, vis2d1.phi) annotation( connect(w2phi.y, vis2d1.phi) annotation(
Line(points = {{102, 90}, {110, 90}, {110, 0}, {141, 0}}, color = {0, 0, 127})); Line(points = {{42, 70}, {100, 70}, {100, -58}, {108, -58}}, color = {0, 0, 127}));
connect(vx_to_x.y, vis2d1.x) annotation( connect(w_com.P[3], j1.P[2]) annotation(
Line(points = {{82, -70}, {110, -70}, {110, -6}, {141, -6}}, color = {0, 0, 127})); Line(points = {{0, 100}, {-40, 100}}, color = {0, 0, 127}, thickness = 0.75, arrow = {Arrow.None, Arrow.Half}, arrowSize = 6));
connect(vy_to_y.y, vis2d1.y) annotation(
Line(points = {{82, -100}, {118, -100}, {118, -12}, {141, -12}}, color = {0, 0, 127}));
annotation( annotation(
uses(Modelica(version = "4.1.0")), uses(Modelica(version = "4.1.0")),
experiment(StartTime = 0, StopTime = 10, Tolerance = 1e-06, Interval = 0.02), experiment(StartTime = 0, StopTime = 10, Tolerance = 1e-06, Interval = 0.02),
Diagram(coordinateSystem(extent = {{-100, 140}, {160, -120}})), Diagram(coordinateSystem(extent = {{-100, 120}, {140, -100}})),
Icon(coordinateSystem(extent = {{-200, -200}, {200, 200}})), Icon(coordinateSystem(extent = {{-200, -200}, {200, 200}})),
version = ""); version = "");
end test2d;
model mTFrot2lin
BondGraph.BondPort pR annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph._2D.BondPort pT annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
parameter Real r_body[2] = {1, 0};
protected
Real B[2];
equation
B = {-r_body[2], r_body[1]};
pT.f = B*pR.f;
pR.e = B[1]*pT.e[1] + B[2]*pT.e[2];
annotation(
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-70, 100}, {70, -100}}, textString = "rlTF", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine})}));
end mTFrot2lin;
model rTF
BondGraph._2D.BondPort p1 "Port 1" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
BondGraph._2D.BondPort p2 "Port 2" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-44, 18}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}}), iconTransformation(origin = {80, 0}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput phi "angle" annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-8, -64}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {0, -78}, extent = {{-8, -8}, {8, 8}}, rotation = 90)));
protected
Real R[2, 2];
equation
R = [cos(phi), -sin(phi); sin(phi), cos(phi)];
p1.e = R*p2.e;
transpose(R)*p1.f = p2.f;
annotation(
Diagram(graphics),
Icon(graphics = {Text(extent = {{-60, 100}, {60, -100}}, textString = "rTF", textStyle = {TextStyle.Bold, TextStyle.UnderLine})}));
end rTF;
annotation(
uses(Modelica(version = "4.1.0")));
end test2d; end test2d;

158
test3d.mo
View File

@@ -1,158 +0,0 @@
model test3d
import _3D = BondGraph._3D;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Parameters
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
parameter Real J[3,3] = [0.05, 0, 0;
0, 0.06, 0;
0, 0, 0.02] "Body inertia tensor in body frame";
parameter Real m[3,3] = [1, 0, 0;
0, 1, 0;
0, 0, 1] "Translational inertia (mass matrix)";
parameter Real r_body[3] = {0.5, 0, 0} "Vector from hinge point to COM in body frame";
parameter Real R_rot[3,3] = [0.02, 0, 0;
0, 0.02, 0;
0, 0, 0.02] "Rotational damping matrix";
parameter Real g = 9.81 "Gravity magnitude";
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Rotational dynamics (body frame)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_3D.J1 w_com(N = 6, s = {1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1}) "Common angular velocity junction";
_3D.I J_inertial(I = J) "Angular momentum storage";
_3D.R hinge_r(R = R_rot) "Rotational damping";
_3D.fsensor3d wsensor "Measures body angular velocity omega";
// Gyroscopic term implementation (power-conserving structure):
// - TF maps omega -> h = J*omega (angular momentum)
// - mGY with modulation S(omega) generates tau_g = omega x h
_3D.TF Hmap(n = J) "Maps between omega and angular-momentum port";
_3D.mGY gyro "Modulated gyrator for omega x h coupling";
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Kinematics and frame transforms
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_3D.TransRotUtils.mTFrot3lin mTFrot3lin(r_body = r_body) "v = omega x r_body coupling";
_3D.J0 j0(N = 3, s = {1, 1, -1}) "Velocity composition at COM in body frame";
_3D.J1 v_p_bff(N = 2, s = {1, 1}) "Hinge-point velocity (body frame)";
_3D.J1 v_com_bff(N = 2, s = {-1, -1}) "COM velocity (body frame)";
_3D.TransRotUtils.rTF3D rTF3D "Body <-> inertial frame transform";
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Translational dynamics (inertial frame)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_3D.J1 v_com_in(N = 4, s = {1, -1, -1, 1}) "COM velocity in inertial frame";
_3D.I mass(I = m) "Translational momentum storage";
_3D.Sf ground(f0 = {0, 0, 0}) "Ground translational velocity";
_3D.mSe gravity "Gravity effort source";
_3D.fsensor3d v_inertial "Measures inertial COM velocity";
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// States and signals
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Real omega[3] "Body angular velocity";
Real h[3] "Body angular momentum J*omega";
Real S_omega[3,3] "Skew matrix of omega";
Real phi(start = 0) "Roll";
Real theta(start = 0.1) "Pitch";
Real psi(start = 0) "Yaw";
Real euler_dot[3] "{phi_dot, theta_dot, psi_dot}";
Real x(start = -0.5) "COM x (inertial)";
Real y(start = 0) "COM y (inertial)";
Real z(start = -0.2) "COM z (inertial)";
Modelica.Blocks.Sources.RealExpression xSig(y = x);
Modelica.Blocks.Sources.RealExpression ySig(y = y);
Modelica.Blocks.Sources.RealExpression zSig(y = z);
Modelica.Blocks.Sources.RealExpression phiSig(y = phi);
Modelica.Blocks.Sources.RealExpression thetaSig(y = theta);
Modelica.Blocks.Sources.RealExpression psiSig(y = psi);
vis3d vis3d1;
equation
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Rotational network connections
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
connect(w_com.P[1], J_inertial.p);
connect(w_com.P[2], mTFrot3lin.pR);
connect(w_com.P[3], wsensor.p);
connect(w_com.P[4], hinge_r.p);
connect(w_com.P[5], gyro.p1);
connect(w_com.P[6], Hmap.p1);
connect(Hmap.p2, gyro.p2);
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Body-frame COM kinematics and frame transform
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
connect(mTFrot3lin.pT, j0.P[1]);
connect(v_com_bff.P[1], j0.P[2]);
connect(j0.P[3], v_p_bff.P[1]);
connect(ground.p, v_p_bff.P[2]);
connect(v_com_bff.P[2], rTF3D.p2);
connect(rTF3D.p1, v_com_in.P[1]);
// Feed frame-transform angles from state variables.
connect(phiSig.y, rTF3D.phi);
connect(thetaSig.y, rTF3D.theta);
connect(psiSig.y, rTF3D.psi);
connect(phiSig.y, vis3d1.phi);
connect(thetaSig.y, vis3d1.theta);
connect(psiSig.y, vis3d1.psi);
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Translational dynamics connections
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
connect(v_com_in.P[2], mass.p);
connect(gravity.p, v_com_in.P[3]);
connect(v_com_in.P[4], v_inertial.p);
// Gravity as effort in inertial frame.
gravity.e0 = 0;
gravity.e1 = 0;
gravity.e2 = g;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Gyroscopic modulation and H-map related equations
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
omega = {wsensor.f0, wsensor.f1, wsensor.f2};
h = J * omega;
// Skew matrix S(omega) so that S(omega)*x = omega x x.
S_omega = [0, -omega[3], omega[2];
omega[3], 0, -omega[1];
-omega[2], omega[1], 0];
gyro.m = S_omega;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// 3D attitude kinematics (explicit H(q) mapping form)
// Using ZYX convention with body rates omega -> Euler rates.
// Note: singular at cos(theta)=0.
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
euler_dot[1] = omega[1] + sin(phi) * tan(theta) * omega[2] + cos(phi) * tan(theta) * omega[3];
euler_dot[2] = cos(phi) * omega[2] - sin(phi) * omega[3];
euler_dot[3] = sin(phi) / cos(theta) * omega[2] + cos(phi) / cos(theta) * omega[3];
der(phi) = euler_dot[1];
der(theta) = euler_dot[2];
der(psi) = euler_dot[3];
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Position integration
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
der(x) = v_inertial.f0;
der(y) = v_inertial.f1;
der(z) = v_inertial.f2;
connect(xSig.y, vis3d1.x);
connect(ySig.y, vis3d1.y);
connect(zSig.y, vis3d1.z);
annotation(
uses(Modelica(version = "4.1.0")),
experiment(StartTime = 0, StopTime = 10, Tolerance = 1e-06, Interval = 0.02),
Diagram(coordinateSystem(extent = {{-140, 160}, {200, -160}})));
end test3d;

View File

@@ -89,8 +89,9 @@ protected
0, 0, 1], zeros(3))); 0, 0, 1], zeros(3)));
equation equation
r = {x, y, 0}; r = {x, y, 0};
Rz = [cos(phi), -sin(phi), 0; // Negate phi here since shapes use inverse frame-mapping
sin(phi), cos(phi), 0; Rz = [cos(-phi), -sin(-phi), 0;
sin(-phi), cos(-phi), 0;
0, 0, 1]; 0, 0, 1];
annotation( annotation(

103
vis3d.mo
View File

@@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
model vis3d
import Modelica.Mechanics.MultiBody.Visualizers;
import Modelica.Mechanics.MultiBody.Frames;
parameter Real L = 1;
parameter Real w = 0.02;
parameter Real orbRadius = 0.04;
parameter Real axisLength = 0.25;
parameter Real axisWidth = 0.01;
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput psi annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-98, -70}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-94, 20}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput theta annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-98, -42}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-94, 50}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput phi annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-98, -14}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-94, 80}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput z annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-98, 14}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-94, -80}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput y annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-98, 42}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-94, -50}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInput x annotation(
Placement(transformation(origin = {-98, 70}, extent = {{-20, -20}, {20, 20}}), iconTransformation(origin = {-94, -20}, extent = {{-10, -10}, {10, 10}})));
protected
Real R[3,3];
Real r[3];
Visualizers.Advanced.Shape link(
shapeType = "cylinder",
length = L,
width = w,
height = w,
r_shape = {-L / 2, 0, 0},
lengthDirection = {1, 0, 0},
widthDirection = {0, 1, 0},
r = r,
R = Frames.from_T(R, zeros(3)));
Visualizers.Advanced.Shape orb(
shapeType = "sphere",
length = 2 * orbRadius,
width = 2 * orbRadius,
height = 2 * orbRadius,
r_shape = {L / 2 - orbRadius, 0, 0},
lengthDirection = {1, 0, 0},
widthDirection = {0, 1, 0},
r = r,
R = Frames.from_T(R, zeros(3)));
Visualizers.Advanced.Shape xAxis(
shapeType = "cylinder",
length = axisLength,
width = axisWidth,
height = axisWidth,
color = {255, 0, 0},
specularCoefficient = 0.1,
r_shape = {axisLength / 2, 0, 0},
lengthDirection = {1, 0, 0},
widthDirection = {0, 1, 0},
r = zeros(3),
R = Frames.from_T([1, 0, 0;
0, 1, 0;
0, 0, 1], zeros(3)));
Visualizers.Advanced.Shape yAxis(
shapeType = "cylinder",
length = axisLength,
width = axisWidth,
height = axisWidth,
color = {0, 200, 0},
specularCoefficient = 0.1,
r_shape = {0, axisLength / 2, 0},
lengthDirection = {0, 1, 0},
widthDirection = {0, 0, 1},
r = zeros(3),
R = Frames.from_T([1, 0, 0;
0, 1, 0;
0, 0, 1], zeros(3)));
Visualizers.Advanced.Shape zAxis(
shapeType = "cylinder",
length = axisLength,
width = axisWidth,
height = axisWidth,
color = {0, 90, 255},
specularCoefficient = 0.1,
r_shape = {0, 0, axisLength / 2},
lengthDirection = {0, 0, 1},
widthDirection = {1, 0, 0},
r = zeros(3),
R = Frames.from_T([1, 0, 0;
0, 1, 0;
0, 0, 1], zeros(3)));
equation
r = {x, y, z};
R = [cos(psi) * cos(theta), cos(psi) * sin(theta) * sin(phi) - sin(psi) * cos(phi), cos(psi) * sin(theta) * cos(phi) + sin(psi) * sin(phi);
sin(psi) * cos(theta), sin(psi) * sin(theta) * sin(phi) + cos(psi) * cos(phi), sin(psi) * sin(theta) * cos(phi) - cos(psi) * sin(phi);
-sin(theta), cos(theta) * sin(phi), cos(theta) * cos(phi)];
annotation(
uses(Modelica(version = "4.1.0")),
Icon(graphics = {Rectangle(lineColor = {204, 204, 204}, fillColor = {255, 255, 255}, fillPattern = FillPattern.Sphere, extent = {{-100, 100}, {100, -100}}, radius = 10), Text(extent = {{-100, 100}, {100, -100}}, textString = "VIS")}));
end vis3d;